Legislation coming into force will permit wills to be executed and witnessed using video-link facilities. Whilst the legislation is not yet in force, it is anticipated that it will have retrospective effect, meaning that wills executed using video-conferencing since 21 January 2020 will be valid if the correct process was followed. Read more...

The Welsh Government has temporarily increased the nil rate band of land transaction tax for residential property transactions in Wales, increasing the nil rate from £180,000 to £250,000 for main residential purchases. The temporary rates apply for main residential purchases between 27 July 2020 and 31 March 2021, but do not apply to purchases of second homes or buy-to-let properties.

As commentators are suggesting that wills signed during the coronavirus pandemic may be more open to challenges, a new Will Execution Attendance Note precedent has been added to the Wills matter plan to assist with Larke v Nugus requests. The attendance note when coupled with the retainer instructions prompts practitioners to consider and briefly note the situation surrounding the taking of instructions and the execution of the will. These documents, readily completed at the time, will assist practitioners should a request for information ever arise in the future. The opportunity has also been taken to add a precedent To Do List – Wills to the guide in order to assist practitioners with file management.

Our Financial Remedy Guide underwent a recent review with considerable commentary enhancements to include greater practical detail on topics such as financial dispute resolution appointments, costs and clean break lump sums. The Retainer Instructions – Financial Remedy, which is a useful risk management tool, was also further developed to include sections for clients to consider their financial position in order to assist in the completion of a Form E Financial Statement. This is an excellent publication providing practical and useful information for practitioners when conducting a Financial Remedy matter.

Relevant commentaries on Capital Gains Tax also include the upcoming changes to Private Residence Relief and Letting Relief. Also remember from April 2020 capital gains tax on the disposal of residential land is payable within 30 days of completion. Private residence relief is available for the years the home was owner occupied plus the last 18 months, even if not occupied by the owner. This 18 month period is reducing to 9 months from April 2020. Where part or all of the property has at some time in the period of ownership been let as residential accommodation letting relief is available. However from April 2020 letting relief will only be available where the owner is also living in the property.

From the 10th January 2020, the 5th Money Laundering Directive (5MLD) will come into force. In support of these new compliance requirements, By Lawyers has made several precedent amendments. In particular the Client Details and Verifying Identity precedent now recommends an electronic identification verification process but continues to support a manual process should that be necessary. Practitioners can elect whether the client has passed the verification successfully or whether the client details have been passed on to the AML Officer for enhanced due diligence. For manual verification practitioners are able to record an acknowledgment that identity documents were produced personally, and the photographic ID was a good likeness of the person producing them. Other changes include: The precedent now captures sex and nationality detail; and Politically exposed persons (PEP) are covered in greater depth with a number of suggested searches firms should be undertaking. The details about a PEP client can be recorded on the precedent along with the provision for a senior partner to authorise the firm to act. The retainer instructions have also been amended to include an acknowledgement that the instructions relate to a PEP and require a senior partner to authorise the firm to act.

Our author has recently reviewed the probate publication providing several new precedents and amending the commentary. Additional automation was also added to some of the precedents to increase flexibility and efficient usage.

A summary of the rules and responsibilities for client money has been included in the Practice Management guide. They are expressed as a straightforward and easily understood appreciation of the essential obligations and professional responsibility when handling client money.

The commentary has been amended to clarify the process of extension of leasehold estates under the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 and the consequential statutory reduction of rent to a peppercorn rental which is not open to the landlord to dispute.

The Nuptial agreements publication was recently reviewed by UK author Robin Charrot of Evolve Family Law with particular focus on law and practice as it currently applies to nuptial and cohabitation agreements in England and Wales. Although there is no indication that legislation is imminent regarding binding Qualifying Nuptial Agreements as envisioned by The Law Commission, By Lawyers continues to maintain a watching brief over all UK legislation to keep users informed and our publications up to date.

As a result of an overhaul of our dispute guides, we have added several new precedents for non-court-related dispute resolution processes.

New commercial law AI prompts have been added to the Companies, Trusts, Partnerships and Joint Ventures guides.

This article explores how the new By Lawyers AI prompts can enhance efficiency in criminal matters, providing structured guidance for sentencing and bail submissions directly within the workflow.

The Ministry of Justice’s plan to reduce the number of jury-held criminal trials is causing concern among legal professionals with the changes risking dismantling a cornerstone of the British justice system.

The review delivers improvements to content and usability, supporting practitioners with practical and up-to-date guidance and precedents in this important area of law.